A Trip To The End Of The Earth
Occupying a land area about the size of the United States and Mexico combined, Antarctica is the highest, driest, coldest, windiest and brightest place on Earth. It is completely covered by a layer of ice that averages more than one mile thick, but is nearly three miles thick in some places. It is without question the loneliest place on the planet.
Over the past decade the frozen continent has hosted only about forty-two thousand researchers and along with some visitors per year. To protect this incredible place the requirements that define and manage how visitors travel in Antarctica is controlled by the International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators. One of the rules is that any vessel holding more than five hundred people is not allowed to put anyone ashore while visiting.
It’s hard to believe that we actually live at a time when there is actually something called the Antarctica Tour Association.This group sets the rules for vacations to this frozen continent. Never in our wildest dreams would we have thought something like this possible.
Today there are a number of options for visiting. If you would like to visit and go ashore there are a number of expedition boats that travel to Antarctica that carry about one hundred passengers and go ashore using Zodiac rubber boats. We talked to several people while making our way south that were taking advantage of that option and indicated that the fare runs between $10,000 and $20,000 per person for a week-long trip. The major expedition cruises include:
- Hurtigruten
- Quark Expeditions
- Silversea Expeditions
- Lindblad Expeditions
- Ponant
- G Adventures
- Oceanwide Expeditions
More luxurious accommodations can also be booked on larger cruise ships starting at about $3,000 per person for a two week cruise. Current cruise lines include:
- Celebrity
- Princess
- Holland America
One of the reasons Antarctica is so isolated and harsh is that it is ringed by the Southern Ocean with a circular current that races around the continent. Some of the worst weather on Earth is in Drake Passage, that is the gap between Cape Horn in South America and Antarctica. Often the passage is afflicted with high winds and heavy seas.
Many of the expedition trips to Antarctica start from up the Beagle Channel at the city of Ushuaia at Terra Del Fuego. This city has grown to a population of almost 100,000 with much encouragement and funding from the Argentine government. It is also usually a last port stop for cruise ships heading south to round Cape Horn or sail into Antarctic waters.
For our trip to Antarctica we chose to travel with a bit more luxury and a lot more stability and cruised with the Celebrity Eclipse out of Buenos Aries. Each year the number of choices in cruise ships fluctuates greatly. Our cruise started with a port stop in Ushuaia, visiting the park at Terra Del Fuego, before we headed out for Antarctica and a day in Paradise Bay. On the way to Antarctica we passed the “light house at the end of the world” and crossed Drake Passage facing high winds and twenty foot plus seas for a rocky afternoon. The next morning the Sun broke out as we approached Antarctica cruising past icebergs the size of Manhattan. The seas calmed, the sky turned blue and the temperature soared to 35°F as our ship, the Eclipse became the largest ship to ever enter Antarctica.
Stark, snow drifted mountains towered above the horizon and ice floated everywhere with many icebergs being as big as our ship. We sailed for hours up the channel toward Paradise Bay. We were told the area had the most snow covering the shoreline for this time of year that’s been seen in decades. The water around us was full of breeching whales and penguins that shot by like little black torpedoes. Albatros and other sea birds where everywhere.
The Intentional Travelers 