Kagoshima is located at the southwestern tip of the southern island of Kyūshū. It has been nicknamed the “Naples of the Eastern world” for its warm climate, its bay location and its nearby active stratovolcano, Sakurajima. The city was officially founded on April 1, 1889.
One area of particular note is its historical importance involving the Samurai. Today, Kagoshima preserves its samurai heritage through museums, historical sites, and festivals. The city’s Tsurumaru Castle, built in the 17th century, is a popular attraction.
Where Your Ship Docks
Kagoshima has a modern seaport and the cruise pier is only a mile or two from downtown. Right near the pier there are public facilities and local vendors often offer items for sale near the pier. Getting into town is a bit of a walk but taxis are usually available at the pier.
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Wheelchair Accessibility
Disembarking – This port has a developed cruise ship pier but the ease of disembarking varies by the individual ships gangway designs. The Kagoshima cruise pier disembarks in a park like setting about two miles from the city’s downtown.right into downtown. For passengers using wheelchairs there can be a moderate ramp incline to deal with.
Port City Characteristics – This port has an average wheelchair infrastructure typical of large cities. The port area has moderate inclines in sidewalks. Intersection crosswalks may have ramps but few wheelchair obstacles.
Currency
Japanese Yen equals 0.0065 US Dollars. 1 USD = 154.68 JPY. Most credit cards are welcome and ATMs are common. The best option for changing currency is the ATMs at 7-Eleven stores.
Transportation In Kagoshima
Kagoshima has a readily available taxi system, with designated taxi stands located throughout the city. You can hail a taxi on the street or call a taxi company to book a ride.
Taxi Fares The starting fare for a taxi in Kagoshima is 600 yen, with an additional 80 yen added for every 270 meters traveled. There is also a late-night surcharge of 20% between 11 pm and 5 am.
Public Transportation
Kagoshima offers a well-developed public transportation network, including buses, trams, and ferries. The city’s main bus terminal is located near Kagoshima-Chuo Station, and buses connect various parts of the city and surrounding areas. The Kagoshima City Tram is a convenient option for exploring the city center, with stops at major attractions like Sakurajima Ferry Terminal and Tenmonkan. Ferries provide access to nearby islands, including Sakurajima and Yakushima.
Uber has been available in Japan since 2018. However, unlike in the U.S., you’ll find that Uber here is mostly used for airport transfers and other occasional longer-distance trips. Overall, Uber cars are pricier compared to regular cabs for shorter in-city trips.
Trains
Kagoshima is served by the Kyushu Shinkansen bullet train, which connects the city to major destinations like Fukuoka and Osaka. Local JR trains also operate within the prefecture, providing access to towns and villages. The Ibusuki Makurazaki Line offers scenic coastal views.
Historic Events
The Satsuma Rebellion: In 1877, Kagoshima was the center of the Satsuma Rebellion, a samurai uprising against the Meiji government. This rebellion, led by Saigō Takamori, was a significant event in the modernization of Japan and the end of the samurai era.
The Atomic Bombing of Nagasaki: Although not directly in Kagoshima, the atomic bombing of Nagasaki in 1945 had a profound impact on the region. Kagoshima served as a major evacuation point for survivors of the bombing, and the city continues to commemorate the event and advocate for peace.
Sakurajima Volcano: Witness the awe-inspiring Sakurajima Volcano, an active stratovolcano that offers stunning views and opportunities to learn about its geological history.
Major Attractions
Kagoshima Castle: Explore the remnants of Kagoshima Castle, a historical landmark that played a significant role in the Satsuma Rebellion. Climb the observation tower for panoramic city views.
Kirishima Onsen: Relax and rejuvenate in the therapeutic hot springs of Kirishima Onsen, renowned for its healing properties and scenic surroundings.
Kagoshima Black Pork: Indulge in the culinary delights of Kagoshima, particularly the renowned Kagoshima Black Pork a breed of pig native to Kagoshima, known for its high-quality meat, which is characterized by its tenderness, juiciness, and rich flavor.
Sengan-en Garden: High on the list is Sengan-en Garden, a traditional Japanese landscape garden boasting picturesque views of the Sakurajima Volcano, Kinko Bay and some interesting archeological sites.
The Intentional Travelers 